Journal article

Estimation of kinetic energy dissipation from breaking waves in the wave crest region

JH Lee, JP Monty, J Elsnab, A Toffoli, AV Babanin, A Alberello

Journal of Physical Oceanography | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC | Published : 2017

Abstract

Wave-induced turbulence due to breaking in the absence of surface shear stresses is investigated experimentally. A high-fidelity particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique is used to measure the turbulence near the water surface, inside the wave crests. The spatial velocity vector fields of the breaking waves acquired from PIV provide accurate vertical velocity profiles near the air-water interface, as well as wavenumber velocity spectra beneath the breaking waves at different depths. These velocity spectra exhibit a Kolmogorov interval at high wavenumbers, indicating the presence of isotropic turbulence and permitting an estimation of energy dissipation rates. The depth dependence of dissip..

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Grants

Awarded by Australian Research Council


Funding Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the Australian Research Council for the financial support of this work. A.V.B. gratefully acknowledges funding for this study from the Australian Research Council 703 Discovery Grant DP130100227 and the U.S. Office of Naval Research Grant N00014-13-1-0278.